The derivation of verbs in Old English and Middle English
نویسندگان
چکیده
Within the framework of minimalist syntax, it is argued that core-syntax derivation verbs in OE and ME (up to approx. 1450) regulated by two licensing T(ense) heads (that is, T Probes) plus a v head (or Probe), all which are charge interpreting τ–features. acts as Probe v-0 (its Goal) order interpret [+/–past] τ–features for strong verbs. This capacity rely on ablaut distinction between Pret. 1 2, since determined specific [person] subject must therefore be syntactically derived. situation comes an end period ca. 1450. Of Probes, [T T] [past] weak verbs, expones /d/ suffix. The other labelled here [TAgrT] with additional φ–interpretation. A proof existence this agreement (person number) endings co-vary Present tense Past tense, despite cases syncretism exponents or Vocabulary Items. obligatorily present any kind verb (and also ME) –whether strong– held responsible configurational status latter language.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Complutense journal of English studies
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2386-3935', '2386-6624']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5209/cjes.80187